Published in Henry Rzepa's Blog

No doubt answers to the question posed in the previous post are already being obtained by experiment. Just in case that does not emerge in the next day or so, I offer a prediction here. The methodology is the same as before, and I have not tried to look for new isomeric forms compared with the structures found with HCl.

References

General ChemistryCatalysis

Water–Water and Water–Solute Interactions in Microsolvated Organic Complexes

Published in Angewandte Chemie International Edition
Authors Cristóbal Pérez, Justin L. Neill, Matthew T. Muckle, Daniel P. Zaleski, Isabel Peña, Juan C. Lopez, Jose L. Alonso, Brooks H. Pate

AbstractA structural study of microsolvated clusters of β‐propiolactone (BPL) formed in a pulsed molecular jet expansion is presented. The rotational spectra of BPL–(H2O)n (n=1–5) adducts have been analyzed by broadband microwave spectroscopy. Unambiguous identification of the structures has been achieved using isotopic substitution and experimental measurements of the cluster dipole moment. The observed structures are discussed in terms of the different intermolecular interactions between water molecules and between water and BPL, which include n–π* interactions involving the lone pairs of electrons on water oxygen atoms and the antibonding orbital of the BPL carbonyl group. The changes induced in the structures of the water hydrogen‐bonding network by complexation to BPL indicate that water clusters adopt specific configurations to maximize their links to solute molecules.

InChI=1S/FH.3H2O/h1H;3*1H2VTDQBKLDBJKTMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N

H 7 F 1 O 3

Published
Authors Henry S Rzepa, Imperial College London, Imperial College London, Henry S Rzepa

# opt(calcfc,cartesian,maxcycles=500) wb97xd/6-311++g(2d,2p) integral=